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References
Unless otherwise indicated, all photos were taken by employees of the UP Project. Please contact us for permission to use any of these photos at: UPProject@UPProject.org.
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Arnold, Joseph F. 1950. Changes in ponderosa pine bunchgrass ranges in northern Arizona resulting from pine regeneration and grazing. Journal of Forestry. February: 118-126.
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Blauer, A.C.; Plummer, A.P.; McArthur, E.D.; Stevens, R.; Giunta, B.C. 1975. Characteristics and hybridization of important Intermountain shrubs. I. Rose family. Res. Pap. INT-169. Ogden, UT: US Dept. of Ag. FS, Intermountain Forest and Range Ex. Station. 36 p.
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Bradley, Anne F.; Noste, Nonan V.; Fischer, William C. 1991. Fire ecology of forests and woodlands in Utah. Gen. Tech. Rep. INT-287.Ogden, UT: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station. 128 p.
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Bradley, W. G. 1965. A study of the blackbrush plant community of the Desert Game Range. Transactions, Desert Bighorn Council. 11: 56-61.
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Clary, Warren P. 1986. Black sagebrush response to grazing in the east-central Great Basin. In: McArthur, E. Durant; Welch, Bruce L., compilers. Proceedings--symposium on the biology of Artemisia and Chrysothamnus; 1984 July 9-13; Provo, UT. Gen. Tech. Rep. INT-200. Ogden, UT: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station: 181-185.
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Cluff, Greg J.; Roundy, Bruce A.; Evans, Raymond A.; Young, James A. 1984. Potential for herbicidal brush control in salt-desert plant communities. In: Tiedemann, Arthur R.; McArthur, E. Durant; Stutz, Howard C.; Stevens, Richard; Johnson, Kendall L., compilers. Proceedings--symposium on the biology of Atriplex and related chenopods; 1983 May 2-6; Provo, UT. General Technical Report Int-172. Ogden, UT: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station: 80-86.
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Cotts, N. R.; Redente, E. F.; Schiller, R. 1991. Restoration methods for abandoned roads at lower elevations in Grand Teton National Park, Wyoming. Arid Soil Research and Rehabilitation. 5: 235-249.
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Cronquist, Arthur; Holmgren, Arthur H.; Holmgren, Noel H.; Reveal, James L. 1972. Intermountain flora: Vascular plants of the Intermountain West, U.S.A. Vol. 1. New York: Hafner Publishing Company, Inc. 270 p.
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Culver, Roger Norman. 1964. An ecological reconnaissance of the Artemisia steppe on the east central Owyhee uplands of Oregon. Corvallis, OR: Oregon State University. 99 p. Thesis.
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Daubenmire, R. 1970. Steppe vegetation of Washington. Tech. Bull. 62. Pullman: Washington State University, Washington Agricultural Experiment Station. 131 p.
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Davis, James N. 1990. General ecology, wildlife use, and management of the mountain mahoganies in the Intermountain West. In: Johnson, Kendall L., ed. Proceedings, 5th Utah shrub ecology workshop: The genus Cercocarpus; 1988 July 13-14; Logan, UT. Logan, UT: Utah State University, College of Natural Resources: 1-13.
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Davis, Tim D.; Sankhla, N.; Andersen, W. R.; [and others]. 1985. High rates of photosynthesis in the desert shrub Chrysothamnus nauseosus ssp. albicaulis. The Great Basin Naturalist. 45(3): 520-526.
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Day, A. D.; Ludeke, K. L. 1987. Effects of soil materials, mulching treatments, and soil moisture on the growth and yield of western wheatgrass for coal mine reclamation. Desert Plants. 8(3): 136-139.
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DeVelice, Robert L.; Ludwig, John A.; Moir, William H.; Ronco, Frank, Jr. 1986. A classification of forest habitat types of northern New Mexico and southern Colorado. Gen. Tech. Rep. RM-131. Fort Collins, CO: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station. 59 p
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Dittberner, Phillip L.; Olson, Michael R. 1983. The plant information network (PIN) data base: Colorado, Montana, North Dakota, Utah, and Wyoming. FWS/OBS-83/86. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service. 786 p.
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Dittberner, P. L.; Olsen, M. R. 1983. The Plant Information Network (PIN) data base: Colorado, Montana, North Dakota, Utah, and Wyoming. FWS/OBS-83/36. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service, Division of Biological Services, Research and Development, Western Energy and Land Use Team. 786 p.
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Eddleman, Lee E.; Miller, Patricia M.; Miller, Richard F.; Dysart, Patricia L. 1994. Western juniper woodlands (of the Pacific Northwest): Science assessment. Walla Walla, WA: Interior Columbia Basin Ecosystem Management Project. 131 p
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Grygiel, Carolyn E; Bonham, Charles D.; Redente, Edward F. 1984.Combined effects of environmental and agronomic factors on the invasion patterns of Sphaeralcea coccinea (Nutt.) Rydb. (Malvacea). Phytologia.56(3): 145-153.
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Harrington, H. D. 1964. Manual of the plants of Colorado. 2d ed. Chicago: The Swallow Press, Inc. 666 p.
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Hassell, W.G.; Carlson, J.; Doughty, J. 1983. Grasses for revegetation of mountain sites. In: Monsen, S.B.; Shaw, N., comps. Managing Intermountain rangelands – improvement of range and wildlife habitats: proceedings of symposia; 1981 September 15 -17; Twin Falls, ID; 1982 June 22-24; Elko, NV. Gen. Tech. Rep. INT-157. Ogden, UT: U.S. Dept. of Ag., FS, Intermountain Forest and Range Ex. Station: 95-101.
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Hemmer, Dennis M. 1975. Serviceberry: ecology, distribution, and relationships to big game. Missoula, MT: University of Montana. 76 p. Thesis.
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Hironaka, M.; Fosberg, M. A.; Winward, A. H. 1983. Sagebrush-grass habitat types of southern Idaho. Bulletin Number 35. Moscow, ID: University of Idaho, Forest, Wildlife and Range Experiment Station. 44 p.
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Hitchcock, C. Leo; Cronquist, Arthur. 1973. Flora of the Pacific Northwest. Seattle, WA: University of Washington Press. 730 p.
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Hutchings, Selar S.; Stewart, George. 1953. Increasing forage yields and sheep production on Intermountain winter ranges. Circular No. 925. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Agriculture. 63 p.
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Jensen, M. E.; Simonson, G. H.; Dosskey, M. 1990. Correlation between soils and sagebrush-dominated plant communities of northeastern Nevada. Soil Science Society of America Journal. 54: 902-910.
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Johnson, James R.; Nichols, James T. 1970. Plants of South Dakota grasslands: A photographic study. Bull. 566. Brookings, SD: South Dakota State University, Agricultural Experiment Station. 163 p.
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Kindschy, Robert R. 1986. Rangeland vegetative succession--implications to wildlife. Rangelands. 8(4): 157-159.
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Kitchen, Stanley G.; Meyer, Susan E. 1990. Seed dormancy in two species of mountain mahogany (Cercocarpus ledifolius and Cercocarpus montanus). In: Johnson, Kendall L., ed. Proceedings, 5th Utah shrub ecology workshop: The genus Cercocarpus; 1988 July 13-14; Logan, UT. Logan, UT:Utah State University, College of Natural Resources: 27-41.
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Krausman, Paul R.; Valdez, Raul; Bissonette, John A. 1996. Bighorn sheep and livestock. In: Krausman, Paul R., ed. Rangeland wildlife. Denver, CO: The Society for Range Management: 237-243.
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Kufeld, Roland C.; Wallmo, O. C.; Feddema, Charles. 1973. Foods of the Rocky Mountain mule deer. Res. Pap. RM-111. Fort Collins, CO: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station. 31 p.
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Lindenmuth, A. W., Jr.; Glendening, G. E. 1962. Controlled burning of Arizona chaparral: A 1962 progress report. Proceedings, Annual Arizona Watershed Symposium. 6: 23-24.
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Martin, Alexander C.; Zim, Herbert S.; Nelson, Arnold L. 1951. American wildlife and plants. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc. 500 p.
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Maser, Chris; Strickler, Gerald S. 1978. The sage vole, Lagurus curtatus, as an inhabitant of subalpine sheep fescue, Festuca ovina, communities on Steens Mountain--an observation and interpretation. Northwest Science. 52(3): 276-284.
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McAdoo, J. Kent; Klebenow, Donald A. 1979. Native faunal relationships in sagebrush ecosystems. In: The sagebrush ecosystem: a symposium: Proceedings; 1978 April; Logan, UT. Logan, UT: Utah State University,College of Natural Resources: 50-61.
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McArthur, E. Durant; Giunta, Bruce C.; Plummer, A. Perry. 1977. Shrubs for restoration of depleted range and disturbed areas. Utah Science. 35: 28-33.
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McArthur, E. Durant; Blauer, A. Clyde; Plummer, A. Perry; Stevens, Richard. 1979. Characteristics and hybridization of important Intermountain shrubs. III. Sunflower family. Res. Pap. INT-220. Ogden, UT: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station. 82 p.
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McArthur, E. Durant; Plummer, A. Perry; Davis, James N. 1978. Rehabilitation of game range in the salt desert. In: Johnson, Kendall L., ed. Wyoming shrublands: Proceedings of the 7th Wyoming shrub ecology workshop; 1978 May 31-June 1; Rock Springs, WY. Laramie, WY: University of Wyoming, Range Management Division, Wyoming Shrub Ecology Workshop: 23-50.
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Meyer, Susan E.; Monsen, Stephen B. 1993. Genetic considerations in propagating native shrubs, forbs, and grasses from seed. In: Landis, Thomas D., ed. Proceedings, Western Forest Nursery Association; 1992 September 14-18; Fallen Leaf Lake, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. RM-221. Fort Collins, CO: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station: 47-54
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Monsen, Stephen B. 1987. Shrub selections for pinyon-juniper plantings.In: Everett, Richard L., compiler. Proceedings--pinyon-juniper conference; 1986 January 13-16; Reno, NV. Gen. Tech. Rep. INT-215.Ogden, UT: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station: 316-329
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Monsen, Stephen B.; Christensen, Donald R. 1975. Woody plants for rehabilitating rangelands in the Intermountain Region. In: Stutz, Howard C., ed. Wildland shrubs: Proceedings--symposium and workshop; 1975 November 5-7; Provo, UT. Provo, UT: Brigham Young University: 72-119.
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Monsen, Stephen B.; McArthur, E. Durant. 1985. Factors influencing establishment of seeded broadleaf herbs and shrubs following fire. In:Sanders, Ken; Durham, Jack, eds. Rangeland fire effects: a symposium:Proceedings of the symposium; 1984 November 27-29; Boise, ID. Boise, ID:U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Land Management, Idaho State Office: 112-124.
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www.nazflora.org
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www.swcoloradowildflowers.com
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